| n. | 1. | (Steam Boilers) The act of separating, or the state of being separated, or separate.
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| Noun | 1. | separation - the act of dividing or disconnecting |
| 2. | separation - coming apart Synonyms: breakup, detachment | |
| 3. | separation - the state of lacking unity Antonyms: unification, union - the state of being joined or united or linked; "there is strength in union" | |
| 4. | separation - the distance between things; "fragile items require separation and cushioning" Synonyms: interval | |
| 5. | separation - sorting one thing from others; "the separation of wheat from chaff"; "the separation of mail by postal zones" | |
| 6. | separation - the social act of separating or parting company; "the separation of church and state" | |
| 7. | separation - the space where a division or parting occurs; "he hid in the separation between walls" | |
| 8. | separation - termination of employment (by resignation or dismissal) | |
| 9. | separation - (law) the cessation of cohabitation of man and wife (either by mutual agreement or under a court order) Synonyms: legal separation |
SEPARATION, contracts. When the husband and wife agree to live apart they
are said to have made a separation.
2. Contracts of this kind are generally made by the husband for himself
and by the wife with trustees. 4 Paige's R. 516; 3 Paige's R. 483; 5 Bligh,
N. S. 339; 1 Dow & Clark, 519. This contract does not affect the marriage,
and the parties may, at any time agree to live together as husband and wife.
The husband who has agreed to a total separation cannot bring an action for
criminal conversation with the wife. Roper, Hush. and Wife, passim; 4 Vin.
Ab. 173; 2 Stark. Ev. 698; Shelf. on Mar. & Div. ch. 6, p. 608.
3. Reconciliation after separation supersedes special articles of
separation in courts of law and equity. 1 Dowl. P. C. 245; 2 Cox, R. 105; 3
Bro. C. C. 619, n.; 11 Ves. 532. Public policy forbids that parties should
be permitted to make agreements for themselves to hold good whenever they
choose to live separate. 5 Bligh, N. S. 367, 375; and see 1 Carr. & P. 36.
See 5 Bligh, N. S. 339; 2 Dowl. P. C. 332; 2 C. & M. 388; 3 John. Ch. R.
521; 2 Sim. & Stu. 372; 1 Edw. R. 380; Desaus. R. 45, 198; 1 Y. & C. 28; 11
Ves. 526; 2 East, R. 283; 8 N. H. Rep. 350; 1 Hoff. R. 1.
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