| n. | 1. | (Theol.) The doctrine or system of those who deduce their religious opinions from reason or the understanding, as distinct from, or opposed to, revelation. |
| 2. | (Philos.) The system that makes rational power the ultimate test of truth; - opposed to sensualism, or sensationalism, and empiricism. |
| Noun | 1. | rationalism - (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience |
| 2. | rationalism - the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth | |
| 3. | rationalism - the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct Synonyms: freethinking |
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