| n. | 1. | |
| 1. | The act of inundating, or the state of being inundated; an overflow; a flood; a rising and spreading of water over grounds. | |
| 2. | An overspreading of any kind; overflowing or superfluous abundance; a flood; a great influx; |
| Noun | 1. | inundation - the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land; "plains fertilized by annual inundations" |
| 2. | inundation - an overwhelming number or amount; "a flood of requests"; "a torrent of abuse" |
INUNDATION. The overflow of waters by coming out of their bed.
2. Inundations may arise from three causes; from public necessity, as
in defence of a place it may be necessary to dam the current of a stream,
which will cause an inundation to the upper lands; they may be occasioned by
an invincible force, as by the accidental fall of a rock in the stream; or
they may result from the erections of works on the stream. In the first
case, the injury caused by the inundation is to be compensated as other
injuries done in war; in the second, as there was no fault of any one, the
loss is to be borne by the unfortunate owner of the estate; in the last,
when the riparian. proprietor is injured by such works as alter the level of
the water where it enters or where it leaves the property on which they are
erected, the person injured may recover damages for the injury thus caused
to his property by the inundation. 9 Co. 59; 4 Day's R. 244; 17 Serg. &
Rawle, 383; 3 Mason's R. 172; 7 Pick. R. 198; 7 Cowen, R. 266; 1 B. & Ald.
258; 1 Rawle's R. 218; 5 N. H. Rep. 232; 9 Mass. R. 316; 4 Mason's R. 400; 1
Sim. & Stu. 203; 1 Come's R. 460. Vide Schult. Aq. R. 122; Ang. W. C. 101; 5
Ohio, R. 322, 421; and art. Dam.
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